Colon cancer is one of the most common and serious illnesses today. Fortunately, there are early signs and warnings that can help you recognize this potentially fatal condition.
Every year, colon cancer is diagnosed not only in young individuals in their twenties but also in older adults. While the exact cause remains unclear, it is believed that the buildup of cells in the lining of the colon can contribute to the development of this type of cancer.
Many people don’t take symptoms seriously, according to research. Numerous colon cancer survivors reported noticing symptoms but chose to ignore them, thinking they might be minor health issues.
Some risk factors for colon cancer include being overweight, smoking, family history of cancer, unhealthy diet, genetic conditions, excessive alcohol consumption, digestive problems, and diabetes.
Knowing all the symptoms is crucial because an early diagnosis can save lives. Colon cancer is the third most common cancer diagnosed in both men and women. Though there are many indicators, rectal bleeding is the most common warning signal. Reach out to a doctor and have necessary tests as soon as you notice any of the following symptoms.
Constipation: Constipation affects many people due to insufficient water and fiber intake. However, chronic constipation over several weeks might be a precursor to colon cancer.
It becomes extremely difficult to pass stools due to the tumor at the end of the colon. It’s vital to undergo medical investigations if you feel any kind of restriction.
Bleeding in the Rectal Area: The presence of blood in stools can be a sign of stomach or colon cancer. The blood can appear brownish or bright red.
More than half of colon cancer patients experience rectal bleeding. If you notice blood, find the exact causes.
Persistent Diarrhea: Frequent diarrhea is an indicator of colon cancer. Studies show that diarrhea affects nearly one in five colon cancer patients.
Colon tumors can block the intestine and alter bowel patterns. Therefore, consult a doctor if you experience diarrhea for weeks along with pain, nausea, and vomiting.
Narrow Stools: This signifies a change in stool caliber; if the stool becomes significantly thinner than normal, it might indicate colon cancer. Narrow stools are released because of the tumor obstructing the colon.
Nausea and Vomiting: Regularly check yourself for constant nausea and vomiting without any apparent reason, as this might signal cancer.
Most people avoid contacting a doctor thinking it might be from a bad diet. However, seek medical assistance immediately if the problem persists.
Abdominal Pain: Everyone experiences occasional stomach discomfort, but if it occurs frequently alongside symptoms like nausea and vomiting, you should consult a doctor.
Sensitivity in the lower stomach area is also a typical sign of colon cancer.
Anemia: Low hemoglobin levels in the blood result from colon cancer. Anemia arises from blood loss when a tumor in the digestive tract begins bleeding.
Symptoms of anemia include weakness, cold feet, pale skin, shortness of breath, and constant fatigue. Regular blood tests are recommended, and you should check for a decrease in red blood cell count accompanied by other symptoms.
Weakness and Fatigue: Feeling exhausted without much effort and experiencing shortness of breath may indicate the onset of cancer. Anemia, which lowers oxygen levels in the blood and weakens a person, can be caused by a large colon tumor.
Additionally, even with a healthy diet, colon cancer can lead to weight loss.
Gas and Bloating: Constant symptoms of mild cramps might indicate colon cancer. While many people have typical episodes of gas and bloating, if the problem persists over an extended period, it may be a cause for concern. Tumors can hinder the body’s ability to expel gases.
Unrelieved urge to use the bathroom: Cancer can quickly spread in the colon, forming a tumor that grows to obstruct the normal movement of feces through the colon. When someone has colon cancer, the tumor grows large enough that it can’t pass stools, and there’s a constant urge even after using the toilet.
Consult a doctor if you have been facing this issue for some time. Ignoring these symptoms can sometimes be extremely harmful to your health, even if you’ve noticed them lasting a long time and believe they are typical.
Don’t be afraid to seek medical help if you’ve experienced any of the symptoms mentioned above for an extended period. Although it is often impossible to detect cancer in its early stages, screenings can detect colon cancer if there’s a family history of the disease.
Medical professionals recommend regular colon cancer screenings for people over the age of 50.
Symptoms of colon cancer can vary from person to person, depending on the size of the tumor, but usually involve changes in bowel function. Early diagnosis can save your life! The earlier it is discovered, the better the treatment options.
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